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What to know about dividing luxury items during divorce

High-asset divorces often involve the division of valuable items like yachts, fine art, and jewelry. In Maryland, the equitable distribution process seeks fairness, but that doesn’t always mean a 50/50 split. 

Understanding how courts handle these luxury assets is essential for protecting your interests.

Determining marital property

Maryland courts distinguish between marital and non-marital property when dividing assets. Luxury items acquired during the marriage are typically considered marital property, regardless of whose name is on the title or receipt. However, if one spouse owned an item before the marriage or received it as a gift or inheritance, it may be classified as non-marital property.

Valuing luxury assets

Accurate valuation is a crucial step in dividing high-value items. Courts rely on appraisals from qualified experts to determine the market value of assets like art collections, vintage jewelry, or custom yachts. Factors such as condition, provenance, and market demand all play a role in determining worth. For example, a rare painting’s historical significance might significantly impact its valuation.

Addressing unique challenges

Luxury items often come with unique challenges. For instance, yachts may have ongoing maintenance costs, while art and jewelry may require specialized storage or insurance. These factors are considered when determining how to distribute assets or assign financial responsibility. Couples may agree to sell certain items and divide the proceeds if maintaining the asset proves impractical.

Planning for fairness and clarity

Dividing luxury assets in a divorce requires careful planning and clear communication. By understanding how Maryland law handles these unique items, couples can work toward equitable solutions that reflect both their financial and personal priorities. Taking a strategic approach ensures that the division process supports a stable financial future for both parties.

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