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What evidence do you need to request a custody modification?

Maryland courts allow a parent to ask for a custody modification if there has been a material change in circumstances. This means that something important has changed since the court entered the last custody order. 

To support a request, though, you must provide strong evidence that shows the change and how it affects the child’s best interests.

What evidence can support a custody modification request?

The most common evidence includes school records, medical records and mental health reports. These documents can show how a child is doing emotionally, physically and academically. A sudden drop in grades or new behavioral issues may support the need for a change in custody.

Another key form of evidence is testimony from people involved in the child’s life. Teachers, coaches, neighbors and family members can explain what they have seen. Their statements can help the court understand how the child is doing at home or at school. If a parent wants to show that the other parent’s behavior is harming the child, these outside observations can carry weight.

Texts, emails and voicemails may also help. These records can show patterns of conflict, missed visitations or poor communication. Courts may consider these if they reveal actions that hurt the child or go against the current custody order.

Can a change in the parent’s life also justify modification?

A parent may show evidence of their own major life change. That could include moving to a new home, starting a new job or changes in mental or physical health. However, the court will want to know how the change affects the child, not just the parent.

Maryland courts focus on the child’s best interests. Strong evidence can show that a change in custody would better support the child’s growth, safety and well-being. The court will only grant a modification if the evidence clearly shows that the current arrangement no longer meets the child’s needs.

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